第五代頭孢洛林酯和頭孢比羅酯鈉藥物的臨床研究和不良反應(yīng)研究進(jìn)展
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摘要:第五代頭孢菌素類(lèi)藥物頭孢洛林酯、頭孢比羅酯鈉抗菌譜較廣,療效佳,耐受性較好,安全性高,具有較高的臨床價(jià)值,值得推廣應(yīng)用。本文通過(guò)對(duì)相關(guān)文獻(xiàn)進(jìn)行分析,歸納頭孢洛林酯和頭孢比羅酯鈉的現(xiàn)有臨床數(shù)據(jù),就兩種藥物的作用機(jī)制、不良反應(yīng)、耐藥性研究及其在患者中的運(yùn)用效果等方面進(jìn)行綜述。
關(guān)鍵詞:頭孢洛林酯;頭孢比羅酯鈉;耐藥性;臨床研究;不良反應(yīng)
中圖分類(lèi)號(hào):R978.1 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼:A 文章編號(hào):1001-8751(2024)03-0162-07
Clinical Research and Adverse Reactions Progress of the Fifth-generation Ceftaroline Fosamil and Ceftobiprole Medocaril Sodium
Li Shi-yuan, Chen Yu-xi, He Tong
(Sichuan University, Chengdu 610207)
Abstract: The fifth-generation ceftaroline fosamil and ceftobiprole medocaril sodium exhibit excellent safety, good tolerance, good efficacy, and a broad antibacterial range. So they have high clinical value. Additionally, they are worthy of promotion and application. This article reviews the mechanism of action, adverse reactions, drug resistance studies, and application effects of ceftaroline fosamil and ceftobiprole medocaril sodium by summarizing the available clinical data based on the analysis of pertinent literature.
Key words: ceftaroline fosamil; ceftobiprole medocaril sodium; drug resistance; clinical research; adverse reaction
頭孢菌素類(lèi)抗生素于20世紀(jì)60年代用于臨床以來(lái),為目前臨床使用療效最佳、應(yīng)用最廣的抗生素,據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)其用量占住院患者抗生素處方量的30%~50%[1]。(剩余9671字)