云計(jì)算環(huán)境下網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全現(xiàn)狀與應(yīng)對(duì)策略

摘要：文章介紹了云計(jì)算時(shí)代網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全的現(xiàn)狀和應(yīng)對(duì)，分析了云計(jì)算的概念、特點(diǎn)和分類(lèi)，以及云計(jì)算下用戶面臨的網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全問(wèn)題和風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，如身份和訪問(wèn)管理、接口和API、配置錯(cuò)誤和變更控制、云安全架構(gòu)和戰(zhàn)略等，提出了用戶在云計(jì)算時(shí)代應(yīng)該采取的安全措施和建議，以保障自己的數(shù)據(jù)和業(yè)務(wù)的安全，實(shí)現(xiàn)云計(jì)算的可持續(xù)發(fā)展。

關(guān)鍵詞：云計(jì)算；網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全；身份管理

doi：10.3969/J.ISSN.1672-7274.2023.10.048

中圖分類(lèi)號(hào)：TP 183            文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼：A            文章編碼：1672-7274（2023）10-0-04

Network Security Status and Response in Cloud Computing Environment

HE Cheng

（Shenzhen Institute of Information Technology， Shenzhen 518172， China）

Abstract： This paper introduces the current situation and countermeasures of cyber security in the era of cloud computing， analyzes the concept， characteristics and classification of cloud computing， and the cyber security issues and risks faced by users in cloud computing， such as identity and access management， interfaces and APIs， configuration errors and change control， cloud security architecture and strategy， etc. This paper proposes the security measures and suggestions that users should take in the era of cloud computing to ensure the security of their data and business， and achieve the sustainable development of cloud computing.

Key words： cloud computing; network security; identity management

1   云計(jì)算

云計(jì)算是一種基于互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的計(jì)算模式，它將計(jì)算資源（如網(wǎng)絡(luò)、服務(wù)器、存儲(chǔ)、應(yīng)用等）作為一種服務(wù)，按需提供給用戶，實(shí)現(xiàn)了資源的彈性伸縮和按量付費(fèi)。（剩余5458字）