口腔結(jié)外NK/T細(xì)胞淋巴瘤鼻型的診療進(jìn)展
【摘 要】結(jié)外NK/T細(xì)胞淋巴瘤鼻型(ENKTL)屬于非霍奇金淋巴瘤(NHL),惡性程度高、發(fā)病率低、預(yù)后差,好發(fā)于鼻腔、口腔等面中線部位。本文對該病的名稱演變、臨床特點及輔助檢查、發(fā)病機(jī)制以及其與口腔疾病的鑒別診斷及治療作一綜述,以期為ENKTL的臨床診療提供參考。
【關(guān)鍵詞】結(jié)外NK/T細(xì)胞淋巴瘤鼻型;非霍奇金淋巴瘤;惡性肉芽腫
中圖分類號:R739.62 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼:A 文章編號:1004-4949(2022)19-0112-06
Progress in Diagnosis and Treatment of Nasal Type of Oral Extranodal NK/T Cell Lymphoma
XUE Tao, HAN Ya-ru, WU Dong-dong
(School of Stomatology, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, Henan, China)
【Abstract】Extranodal NK/T cell lymphoma nasal type (ENKTL) belongs to non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma (NHL), with high malignancy, low incidence and poor prognosis. In this article, the name evolution, clinical characteristics and auxiliary examination, pathogenesis, differential diagnosis and treatment of ENKTL and oral diseases were reviewed in order to provide reference for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of ENKTL.
【Key words】Extranodal NK/T cell lymphoma nasal type; Non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma; Malignant granuloma
結(jié)外NK/T細(xì)胞淋巴瘤鼻型(extranodal natural killer/T-cell lymphoma nasal type, ENKTL)是非霍奇金淋巴瘤(non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma,NHL)中少見的一種,在世界范圍內(nèi)較為罕見,但多發(fā)于亞洲和拉丁美洲。(剩余13654字)