護士調(diào)節(jié)焦點量表的修訂及信效度檢驗

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Abstract  Objective：To revise the Adjustment Focus Scale based on the characteristics of nursing work and organizational scenarios，and to test its reliability and validity，in order to provide reliable measurement tool for research on adjustment focus of nursing.Methods：On the basis of the Chinese version of Adjustment Focus Scale，the Adjustment Focus Scale for Nurses was formed by consulting relevant literature，group discussion，Delphi expert correspondence，and pre?investigation.The reliability and validity of the Adjustment Focus Scale for Nurses were tested by means of questionaire among 1 456 clinical nurses from a tertiary grade A hospital.Results：The item?content validity index（I?CVI）of Adjustment Focus Scale for Nurses ranged from 0.800 to 1.000，and the average scale?content validity index（S?CVI/Ave） was 0.917.The Cronbach's α coefficient was 0.962.And the Cronbach's α coefficient of each dimension were 0.929 and 0.970.The results of exploratory factor analysis showed that the cumulative variance contribution rate of the two common factors was 83.259%，and the results of confirmatory factor analysis showed that all fitting indexes were within the acceptable range.Conclusions：The Adjustment Focus Scale for Nurses had good reliability and validity，which could be used to investigate the current situation of adjustment focus for hospital nurses.

Keywords  nurse； adjustment focus； scale revision； reliability； validity

摘要  目的：基于護理工作特點及組織情景修訂調(diào)節(jié)焦點量表，檢驗其信效度，為護士調(diào)節(jié)焦點的研究提供可靠的測量工具。（剩余10140字）